Panna Tiger Reserve is the 21st Tiger Reserve of India and fifth of Madhya Pradesh state. Nestled in the Vindhya Ranges, Panna National Park spans the Panna and Chhatarpur districts in northern Madhya Pradesh. The government established the park in 1981. Later in 1994, it was declared as a Project Tiger reserve to protect its rich biodiversity. Initially, authorities included the territorial forests of the North and South Panna Forest Divisions to create the sanctuary. Subsequently, added portions of the adjoining Chhatarpur Forest Division to expand its reach.
Panna National Park holds a unique place ecologically, as it sits at a key transition point where the continuous forest stretch from Kanyakumari in the south comes to an end, and the vast Gangetic Plains begin. Moreover, the park spans 1,645 sq km, out of which 576 sq km is marked as the Core Zone for wildlife protection, while 1,022 sq km forms the Buffer Zone to support sustainable conservation efforts. This thoughtful zoning helps balance nature preservation with eco-tourism and community engagement.
Biodiversity of Panna Tiger Reserve
Forests of Panna National Park along with Ken Gharial Sanctuary and adjoining territorial divisions form a significant part of the catchment area of the river Ken with a total length of 406 km runs for about 72 kms through this catchment. The Ken river , which flows through the Reserve from south to north, is home for Gharial and Crocodile, and other aquatic fauna and is one of the least polluted rivers and a tributary of river Yamuna.
- Panna Tiger Reserve is just 25 km from Khajuraho, an UNESCO World Heritage Site.
- Tiger sighting is always a matter of chance but regular sightings are reported.
- Cheetal, Sambar, Nilgai, Chinkara, Chowsingha, Langoor, Wild boar, Jackal, Spotted Dear are frequently sighted .
- Gorges and falls along the course of the Ken river in the Reserve are beholding.
- 8 Species of vultures and crocodiles in Ken River.
My Journey to Panna Tiger Reserve
With all the essential details in hand, we first booked a train to Chhatarpur. Upon arrival, we hired a taxi to complete the remaining stretch of the journey. By 5:30 a.m., we had reached the Madla Gate of Panna Tiger Reserve. Shortly afterward, we secured our Jeep Safari seats at Karnawati Hotel, ready for an exciting day ahead. At exactly 6:45, the gate opened for vehicles, and we climbed into our Gypsy—six excited passengers, along with a guide and driver.
Although the January morning was cloudy, we were thankful that there was no fog. Full of energy and anticipation, we looked forward to the thrilling experience of wildlife in its natural habitat.
Our visit began with a warm welcome from a peacock, followed by a graceful crossing of spotted deer. As we moved ahead, diverse flora and fauna enriched our trail. Although everyone was eager to catch a glimpse of the elusive tiger, it chose to stay hidden that day—adding a sense of mystery to our adventure. Nevertheless, the excitement continued as we made our way to the Ken River for a peaceful boat ride. To our delight, we spotted a crocodile up close, making the experience both thrilling and unforgettable. The river’s purity amazed us, untouched by industrial waste, making it a pristine and pollution-free waterway.
Pandav Fall
After Taking lot of memories of Tiger Reserve, we move for our next destination i.e. Pandav Fall and Caves. It is just 7 km from Madla Entry Gate of Panna Tiger Reserve. Entry ticket of Panna Fall and Caves is complementary with Tiger Reserve Bookings.
According to Hindu mythology, When Pandavas left their home and live in jungles. One Pandav brother Bheem made these caves for their shelter by his powerful punch. Near to Pandav Caves there is beautiful waterfall which falls from the height of 40 metre into Pond. All these locations are preserved by Forest Department. Food Joints are available outside the Territory of Tiger Reserve Sanctuary and Pandav Caves and Fall.
How to Reach Panna Tiger Reserve
Entry Gates: Madla (19 km) and Hinouta (20 km) from Panna City.
For Reaching Madla
- Airways: Nearest Airport is Khajuraho (32 km), which is directly connected with New Delhi and Varanasi.
- Railways: Nearest Railway Station is Khajuraho (25 km) and Chhatarpur (58km) Satna Railway Station (90 km) connected with all major cities of India.
- Roadways: Bus Service available from Chhatarpur and Panna Bus Stand for Madla (Entry Point of Panna National Park).
Best way is to hire your taxi from Panna, Chhatarpur, Khajuraho etc. to Madla or Hinouti Entry Gates.
Where to Stay around Panna Tiger Reserve:
- Madla: Jungle Camp of Madhya Pradesh Tourism, Ken River Lodge and Panna Tiger Resort and other Hotels and Homestays.
- Hinouta: Jungle Cottage and Eco-Camp available at Hinouta Entry Gate.
Best Time to Visit Panna Tiger Reerve
December to March.
Park Entry Fees
Rs 250 per person + Rs 1500 per vehicle + Rs 360 (Guide Fess per Round). Only 6 persons allow in one vehicle. Moreover, tourists may bring their own vehicles into the National Park, as long as they follow the given guidelines and pay the required entry fees. Tourist can also take their vehicle to National Park with following guidelines and fees.
You can book your Safari online by https://forest.mponline.gov.in/Search.aspx
Entry Timings for Panna Tiger Reserve
Sunrise to 11:00 AM and 4:00 PM to Sunset.
Things to Remember
- Early Mornings and late afternoons are best suited for visiting the forests and sighting of animals.
- Furthermore, when entering the forest, it is mandatory for visitors to be accompanied by a guide.
- Carry Drinking Water.
- Do not disturb or tease animals.
- Drive slowly and do not blow horn.
- Refrain from smoking or lighting of fire.
- Do not carry any firearms.
- Radio or music systems are better left behind.
- Do not throw plastics or garbage anywhere. Use only dustbins.
- Do not get out of vehicle at places other than designated area.
- Please consult your guide for what to see, when and where.
- Offences in the Park are dealt in accordance with Wildlife (Protection) Act 1972.
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